Facts and features of Darwin's Frog

Kingdom: Animalia 

Phylum: Chordata 

Class: Amphibia 

Order: Anura 

Family: Rhinodermatidae 

Genre: Rhinoderma 

Scientific Name: Rhinoderma darwinii 

Type: Amphibians 

Diet: Carnivore 

Size (L): 2.6 cm - 3.5 cm (1.0 in - 1.4in) 

Weight: 2.1 g - 5 g (0.07 oz - 0.17 oz) 

Maximum speed: 8 km / h

Duration of the life: 10-15 years 

Lifestyle: Solitary 

Living Status: Vulnerable 

Color: Black, Green, Gray, Brown, Tan 

Skin: permeable 

Food: Insects 

Habitat:Breech tree forests and in field

Average clutch size: 30 

Main prey: insects, worms, snails 

Predators: rodents, Birds,snakes

Special features: small body with leaf like display

Darwin frog is a species of frog mainly found in forests of Argentina and Chile .Darwin frog is named from naturalist Charles Darwin , who found it in his famous " Voyage of the Beagle ."Darwin Frogs are inhabiting beech trees and fields , in the colder regions of South America. Darwin Frogs are also living close to and slow streams and swamps across Chile and Argentina Border.

Darwin frog has a very different appearance ,having evolved like a leaf. This means that whenever Darwin frog feels feared by attackers,simply hover over the forest floor that looks like a dead leaf until the danger goes.

Darwin frog  has a triangular head and pointed snout.Despite having some tape on his back legs , Darwin Frogs don't have webbed  front feet, as it helps them when moving around on the forest land.

Like many other species of amphibians (frogs and , in fact) , Darwin frog is a carnivorous animal that uses its long , sticky tongue to catch food.Darwin Frogs eats insects , worms , snails and spiders.

Because of their small size, and despite his best attempt to blend in , Darwin frog has a number of predators in its living area.Like rodents , snakes and birds all commonly catch the Darwin Frog.

Darwin 's frog is well known for the way it takes care of it 's young. The female lays her eggs and the male guards for about 2 weeks .Once hatched , the male carries the developing tadpoles leads in a throat as a pouch until frogs are small and are able to climb away.

Today, Darwin's frog is a species considered vulnerable to extinction mainly due to habitat loss , mainly due to deforestation.

Facts and features of Cairn Terrier

Name: Cairn Terrier 

Native: Great Britain 

Size: 26.4 cm (11 inches) 

Weight: 7 kg (14 lbs) 

Duration of life: 14 years 

Group: Terrier

Cairn Terrier dogs are intelligent,smart,happy,strong and loyal by their own. Like most other terriers, they love to move after real or imagined prey. Cairn Terriers have a strong animal instinct and will need regular and fundamental training.However, they are mostly smart and although intentional, can be trained too. Although it is said that they are disobedient, this is not the case always correct training is applied.Cairns are still used as working dogs such in parts of Scotland. Cairn Terrier generally well friendly with children and are best family dogs.

Facts and Features of Badger

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Genre: Taxidiinae
Scientific Name:Taxidea Taxus
Type: Mammals
Diet: Omnivorous
Size (L): 41cm - 75cm (17 inches - 29 inches)
Weight: 12 kg - 14 kg (25 lbs - 30 lbs)
Maximum speed: 30 kmh (18 mph)
Duration of the life: 4-10 years
Lifestyle: Solitary
State of Conservation: Feared
Color: Brown, Black, White
Skin:Fur
Favorite Food: Worms

Shelter: Woodland and hedges
Litter size : 3
Main Foods: Worms, Roots, Fruit  

Attackers: Humans, eagle, wild cats  

Special features:Flattened body and wide claws

Badgers are living in the forests of Europe and western Asia , searching to find roots and berries , and also worms and insects.Surprisingly Badgers can run up to 30 kms per hour for short periods of time and have been known to successfully combat the larger mammals like wolves , coyotes and bears!There have been normal reports over the years against badgers as being particularly aggressive with dogs and even humans!  

Badger is able to produce a painful bite , and some badgers are also known to lead to a type more commonly known rabies.The Badgers are found in black and white stripes in western Europe.Badgers are believed to be related to weasels and otters and can grow to almost a meter long ! Badger lives in underground burrows , which often contain a way of tunnels. 

 It is believed that by digging their burrows , badgers are able to remove tons of soil surfaces !Badger is the common name for any three subfamilies of Badger ,belonging to the family Mustelidae.This is the same family as ferrets mammal, weasels , otters , and several other types of carnivore which means badger is most closely attached to these animals. 

There are eight species of badger and these species are divided into three subfamilies, badgers of Europe and Asia, Ratel badger or honey badger and American badger. The Asian stink badger was once before classified as a badger but today badger species is thought to be more closely related to the skunk. 

Typical species of badger have short legs and also tend to have a relatively heavy accumulation. The lower jaw is articulated to upper jaw which means it is much difficult to dislocate the jaw badgers . This enables the badger to maintain its control over the prey easily , but limits the movement of badgers jaw opening and closing hinge or sliding from side to side .